대명사 부분에서

5. Although ----- for three days, Ms. Park managed to finish ger articles in time for publication.

(a)absent (b)is absent (c)will be absent (d)being absent

왜 답이 (d)인가요ㅠㅠ 분사구문 문제 같은데 Although she absented for three days를 분사구문으로 바꾸면 Although absenting for three days가 되는거 아닌가요? 넘 어렵네여ㅠㅠㅠㅠㅜ

7. ------ employee wishing to trasnfer to a different department may consult the supervisor about the proper procedure.

(a)Both (b) Either (c)Some (d)Any

답이 (d)Any인데 any는 부정문,의문문,조건문에 주로 쓰인다고 했는데 저 문장은 일반 긍정문 아닌가요??

8. Because of exceptional -----, the firm completed construction of the office tower earlier than expected.

(a)planning (b)planner (c)planned (d)plan

(d)도 명사니까 빈칸에 올수있을 것 같은데 왜 답이 아닌지 궁금하네요ㅠㅠㅠ