/그 문제는        어렵다   풀기에

The problem is difficult for us to solve.

 그문제는       어렵다    우리가 풀기에

▷for 명사[to부정사]

→ 명사가[to부정사]하기에

to부정사는 동사의성질을그대로가지고있나요? yes

to부정사는태어날때는동사였다 to을붙여서변형을시켜준것이다

그래서동사의성질은그대로가지고있다

▷ 동사

   목적어 0     : l love you

   부사가 수식  :l love you much

▷to 부정사

 목적어 0 :korea and china signed/

             an agreement to promote trade

부사가 수식 :many emppyees/hope

                  to work abroad

02 to부정사 역할

1.명사역할 : ~하기,~하는것

1.To become an architect is my goal

2.I want to become an architect

3.My dream is to become an architect

2.형용사 역할 : ~해야할,~할

1.Ms.Akashi/has/an urgent meeting to attend

3. 부사역할: ~하기위해서

1.To buy supplies,/we need approval from the director

2.Susan exercises/to maintain/good health

03 to부정사를필요로하는동사들 목적어자리에들어올수있는거

                                            명사,대명사,동명사,to부정사.,명사절

1.동사+to부정사

The cogressmon agreed - - - - - small enterprises

(A) to aid (돕는것)

B) aiding(돕는것)

some people refvse - - - - - their income taxes

A) to pay(지불하는것)

B) paying(지불하는것)

1.동사+to부정사

Want  wish hope

decide plan offer

promise choose refuse

agree

The congressmen agreed - - - - - small enterprises

                                      A) to aid

                                      B) aiding

some people/refuse/- - - - - their income taxes

                              (A) to pay

                               B) paying

the supplier offered/- - - - - - samples

                            A) to send

                            B)sending

2.동사+목적어+to부정사

ask encourage force

invite permitlallow persvade

remind want warn

ask[목적어] to동사

→[목적어]보고 to동사하라고 ask하다

The manager/encouraged/us- - - - - - cheatively

                                      A) to think

                                      B)thinking

he/wants/suside/- - - - - - theerrors(inhisreport)

                          A) to correct

                          B) correcting

The guard/allowed/me- - - - - - the building

                             (A)entering

                             (B) to enter

영어는 하면할수록 어렵고힘들다ㅠ 하지만 내꿈을 위해서 열심히 공부해야겠디