21강에서는 상관/등위 접속사에 대해서 배웠습니다.

다양한 종류의 접속사와 쉬운 설명으로 큰 도움이 된거 같습니다. 감사합니다^^

해커스 리딩

21강 등위접속사/상관접속사

기본기 다지기

①접속사의 역할->단어/구/절을 연결

1)단어+단어

ex) a car and a house

2)구+구

ex) growing vegetable and raising animals

3)절+절

ex)The power went out, so I left the office early.

※하지만 대부분의 접속사는 절과 절만 연결

②등위접속사(FANBOYS) ③상관접속사

1 등위접속사

※등위접속사의 종류

1. 단어, 구, 절 연결->ANBOY[for,so는 절과 절만 연결]

2. S+V, _________S+V->문장 중간에 위치

3. S+V ____________V[앞 문장과 동일한 주어 및 조동사 생략 가능]

Students need to be diligent and responsible.

John usually spends his free time reading or exercising.

We must clean the house, for my parents are visiting this evening.

숙어표현

and so / and therefore 그래서

and then 그러고 나서

and yet 그런데도

or else 그렇지 않으면

I dislike large cities and yet I live in Los Angeles.

※등위접속사는 문맥에 맞는 것을 선택

☞I ordered a woonden bed (but, and) a soft mattress.

☞James wants to travel to Italy, (so, but, yet) Sarah insists on

going to Mexico.

※and 로 연결되면 복수동사 or는 마지막 주어에 수를 일치

☞Ms. Jenkins and her client are meeting for lunch.

☞I think that the department heads or the CEO os going to make the

announcement.

2상관접속사

※종류

※출제포인트 퀴즈

1. Both A (or / nor / and / but) B

2. Either I or she (is / are / am)

3. Both friendly and (attractive / attractively)

4. Not only did he (know / knows / knew / known).

has he (know / knows / knew / known).

☞The monument is situated not in the middle of the park, but next to the main entrance.

☞Brad not only drove us to the airport, but also helped us with our luggage.

※상관접속사는 맞는 짝끼리 쓰여야 한다.

☞Your jacket is either in your room (and, or) on the coat rack next to the bookshelf.

☞Sarah (either, neither) plays a musical instrument nor sings.

※상관접속사로 연결된 주어와 동사의 수일치

☞Either French fries or baked potato is served with the entree.

☞Both Brazil and Venezuela are located in South America.