at(시간/시각)

on(요일/날짜)

in(달,분기,년)

at 7 o'clock

at noon

at night

at present

on Friday

on May 18th

on Christmas day

in August

in spring/summer

in the first quarter

in 2008

in the morning

특정한 날의 아침/점심/저녁->on Monday morning

at(지점/장소)

on(표면)

in(공간)

at home/work

at the bus stop

at the station

at the meeting

at the press

conference

We at Hackers~

on the wall

on the table

on the third floor

전파

on TV

on the radio

on the Internet

in+도시/국가

in New York

in Korea

in+장소->~안에

in a box

in the shop

in+잡지/신문/사보

in the newspaper

Top

Beginning in End

Bottom

in 숙어

in advance 사전에

in writing 서면으로

in demand 수요가 있는

in detail 상세하게, 세부적으로

in bulk / quantity 대량으로

in particular 특히

in a row / line / queue 줄을 서서

in a timely manner 시기 적적하게

in the foreseeable future 가까운 미래에

at 숙어

at은 최상급 숫자와 절친!!!

at least->적어도

at the latest->늦어도

at the earliest->빨라도

at your earliest convenience->가능한 빨리

at a low/high price->저가에/고가에

at the age/speed/velocity/rate/temperature of->나이/속도/비율/온도

on 숙어

on time->정각에

on foot->도보로 cf)by+교통수단

on laeve->휴가중인

on upon request->요구시에

on the way to->~로 가는 도중에

on the whole=in general->일반적으로

on a regular basis->규칙적으로

on the waiting list->대기자 명단에

on the left / on the right->왼쪽/오른쪽

시점(since)

기간(for)

since

from +시점

by/until

before/prior to

within ~이내에

for/during +기간

over ~동안 ~내내

through / throughout

by(전치사)

until(접/전)

행위가 뒤에 시점까지 완료

제출/완료/반납

제출

submit/hand in/turn in

완료

finish/complete

반납

return

행위가 뒤에 시점까지 지속

휴가/축제/할인행사/영업시간/출장

last 지속되다

stay 머무르다

open 열려있다

remain(상태가)유지되다

while 접

during 전

for 전

+주어+동사

+전치사구(중요)

while I was watching a movie,

while (you are) on duty

while (he is) on vacation

특정기간(보통숫자X)

during your stay

during your visit

during the speech

구체적인 기간

for 3 months

for a week

for a decade

for ages

for / since / while / during

1. Max jogs ________thirty minuted a dsy. for

2. Kelly has lived in Korea ________2012. since

3. I have been living in Seoul ________ a decade. for

4. Gil has been waiting for the bus ________noon. since

5. Don't use the cell-phone ________on duty. while

6. Max has been working at the shop _______ its opening. since

7. Drinks will be provided _______the break. during

above

within

above the ocean->바다 위에

above his income->그의 소득을 초과한

above all others->누구보다 뛰어난

above all->무엇보다도 우선

within the limit->범위 내에서

within the walking distance->걸어서 갈수있는

=adjacent

=in the vicinity of

over

①시간 ~에 걸쳐서

over + the + 시간

over the last / past / next five years

②부대상황

over a cup of coffee

③수단

over the telephone / fax

cf)by phone, by fax

④숙어표현

concern over->~에 대한 염려/걱정

dispute over->~에 대한 논쟁/논란

have the edge over->~보다 유리하다

under

under construction->공사중인, 진행중인

under warranty->(품질보증) 기간내에 있는

under the supervision of->~의 감독 아래에 있는

under the new management->새로운 경영진 하에

under the insurance policy->보험 약관의 규정에 따라

under 16 years of age->16세 미만의

under pressure->스트레스가 많은

under way->진행중인

under repair->수리중인

전치사

의미

예문

from

~에서,~로부터

from the front desk

to

~로

sent it to my e-mail

promoted to the president

deliver it to my address

across

~를 가로질러서

across the street

cf)across the world

along

~를 따라서

along the river

cf)along with the wind

for

방향을 나타내는 전치사

①~를 향해서

Leave for New York

②기간

For 20 years 20년 동안

③목적

I went to the supermaket for bread

④~를 대신해서

=in place of / on behalf of

toward(s)

①방향

She ran toward me

②목적/결과

Working toward the goal

③시간(중요) ~즈음에

Toward the end of the month

to

out of

to some extent

to a certain extent 어느정도까지는

to my knowledge 내가 알기로는

to one's satisfaction ~가 만족스럽도록

out of print->절판된

out of stock/inventory->재고가 없는

out of order->고장이 난

out of control->통제되지 않는

out of fashion->구식의

out of curiosity->호기심에서