텝스 문법 자료 -  텝스 1일차 . 비교법 문제와 정답

 

1일 비교

_________부분에 들어갈 항목을 고르시오.

1. A : Ms. Robertson is the best teacher __________.
    B : Is she? Well, I was a little disappointed with her calculus class last semester.
   (a) I ever have (b) I had ever had (c) I would ever have (d) I’ve ever had

2. The collection of recent science journals in the city library is much more comprehensive
    than ___________.
   (a) our school library (b) that of our school library
   (c) those of our school library (d) for our school library

3. A : Yesterday your son was in this restaurant ,and he gave me _________ for a tip.
    B : My son has a rich father, but regrettably, I don’t.
   (a) as ten times much (b) ten times as much (c) as much ten times (d) much as ten times

4. A : What is it that you don’t understand about Shakespeare?
    B : He left his wife _________ in his house.
   (a) second best bed (b) the second best bed
   (c) second good bed (d) the second better bed

5. A : The weather’s better today, isn’t it?
    B : Yes, it’s __________ as it has been lately.
   (a) not as cold (b) no cold (c) not too cold (d) not cold

6. The more electricity you use, ______________.
   (a) there will be a higher bill (b) higher will be your bill
   (c) the higher your bill will be (d) the higher bill it will be

7. A : How’re you doing these days?
    B : _________. I’m really happy with my new job.
   (a) Never been better (b) Never better been (c) Never being better (d) Better never been

8. A : Why do you prefer walking to driving?
    B : It’s because walking is _________ driving.
   (a) more invigorating than (b) more invigorating as
   (c) as invigorating than (d) much invigorating than

9. A : Who do suspect spilled the beans about our plans?
    B : Your guess is _________ mine.
   (a) so good as (b) not so better as (c) as good as (d) not as better as

10. Though Smith and Jackson are both impressive, Brown is _________ of the three
     candidates running for mayor.
     (a) the more qualified (b) the most qualifying (c) the most qualified (d) the more qualifying

11. The more interested you are in what’s going on, ___________.
     (a) the more frustrating is it (b) the more it is frustrating
     (c) the more frustrating it is (d) the more it is frustrated

 

정답-----------------------------------

 

1일

1. (d) => 최상급을 강조하는 표현으로서, "여지껏 내가 만나본 선생님들 중"의 의미가 되므

             로 과거와 현재 사이를 의미하는 현재완료 시제가 필요하다

 

2. (b) => 비교급의 앞뒤에 오는 비교대상은 일치해야하는데 앞에 the collection ...

in the city library가 있으므로 뒤에도 the collection of our school library가 와야하나 

             명사의 반복을 피하기 위해 the collection을 대명사 that으로 받는다.

3. (b) => 배수사 비교 표현, "배수사 + as 원급 as" 이거나 '배수사 + 비교급 than" 중의 하나

             로 쓴다.

4. (b) => "두번째로 가장 좋은"의 의미로서, "the + 서수 + 최상급 + 명사"의 순서가 맞다.

5. (a) => 빈 칸뒤에 as가 있으므로 "not as 원급 as" 구문을 완성시키는 문제..

6. (c) => "the + 비교급~, the + 비교급~(~하면 할 수록 점점 더 ~해진다)의 구문인데 "네가

             전기를 많이 쓸수록 전기요금은 비싸질 것이다"의 듯이 되어야 한다.

7. (a) => 생략이 일어났는데 완성된 문장으로 보자면 I have never been better than these

             days. 즉, 요즘보다 더 나았던 적은 없었다.의 의미이다.

8. (a) => 비교표현중, 맞는 표현을 고르면 되는 문제이다. 즉, as 원급 as 또는 비교급 than

             중 맞는 것은 (a) 밖에 없다.

9. (c) => as good as 가 곧이 곧대로 "~만큼 좋은"의 뜻도 있지만 관용적 표현으로 "~와 다름

             없는, ~와 마찬가지인"의 의미로도 쓰이므로.. (우리의 계획에 대해 비밀을 누설한

             사람이 누구일 것 같니? - 내 추측도 너의 추측이나 마찬가지야)

10. (c) => 비교대상이 3사람이므로 최상급이 와야하는데 어떤 사람이 자격이 있다고 할 때는

               qualified를 쓴다.

11. (c) => frustrating은 형용사이므로 the +비교급 과 함께 묶여야 하며 그 뒤의 어순은 주어 +

              동사 여야 한다.